objective. If unable to collect 3 mL of urine, collect in sterile specimen container (37777) or yellow top tube (104184) and transport urine specimens to the Microbiology Laboratory or refrigerate within 30 minutes. The essential elements of the requisition cont., Histopathology specimen request must contain in addition to the above listed information, the following: name of the procedure, no. Collection of Epidemiologic Data. The newly documented ninety-two titanosaur clutches from Dhar District (Madhya Pradesh State, central India) add further to this extensive data. endstream The specimen should be collected in the morning to reach the laboratory before noon, so that it can be processed the same day. The swab should not touch the tongue, lips, Two or more swabs are collected if serology, It is always best to transport swabs and other. 363 0 obj <> endobj The fresh stool specimen must be received within 1-2 hours of passage. Specimen Type Collection a Replica limits Transport Time and Temp to lab Comment(s) Guidelines Device Preservative Minimum Vol. At higher temperatures samples should be kept in a refrigerator (4-8oC) until they can be shipped to the laboratory on ice. Once a sample has been collected, the device should be sealed according to the manufacturer's instructions. The MEC coordinator assigns a SP (sample person) to the specimen collection/balance room. Viruses can also be damaged be light, drying, change in pH, and bacterial enzymes. A single serum sample is required when testing for hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) and HIV-1 and HIV-2. Errors Anticoagulant cross contamination Citrate : If drawing a blue top tube for coagulation tests, (other than PT and PTT), a red tube (2-3 cc) must be drawn first to avoid contamination from tissue thromboplastin, which can yield false coagulation Results. microbiology. 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Common cold: Respiratory infection by Rhino virus, Coronavirus, Para-influenza virus, Influenza virus, Flu: Common cold caused by Influenza virus (only), Influenza: A virus that causes common flu or specific flu (bird flu, swine flu), Swine flu: A type of Influenza virus transmitted to humans often causing severe respiratory disease, Bird flu/ Avian Influenza: A type of influenza virus that infects birds and, H5N1/ H1N1: Scientific name of a virus causing bird flu, Pneumonia: Severe Infection by virus or bacteria in the lower part of our lungs, SARS: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or severe respiratory disease by one type virus (. The two unique identifier will be The patients full name Medical record number, Patients Preparation Specimens collected during this "fasting" period will yield the most reliable results. 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Proper sample collection leads to the proper diagnosis of disease. jitendra kumar pandey,mgm medical college,mumbai. INFECTIOUS DISEASES A. Bacterial 1. (Partial penetration may allow blood to leak into the soft tissue surrounding the vein by way of the needle bevel) Remove the tourniquet before removing the needle Use the major superficial veins Apply pressure to the venipuncture site Avoid a probing, traumatic venipuncture, To prevent hemolysis (which can interfere with many tests): Mix tubes with anticoagulant additives gently 5-10 times. Job Description: Job Summary: A Clinical Manager is responsible for delivery of effective laboratory service by providing an environment that supports the productivity, competency and morale of technical and support staff. LABORATORY SPECIMEN COLLECTION & HANDLING Dr Ahmad Mohammad Ashshi (AIBMS) Consultant Virologist Head of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Hera General Hospital On Honorary Teaching Panel, Faculty of Medicine, Umm-Al Qura University, Makkah Head of Laboratories committee, Saudi Council for Health Specialties Member of Laboratory Team, Central Board of Accreditation for Healthcare Institutions Head of Quality Team, M.O.H, Makkah. When meninges are infected, the CSF will contain lymphocytes and the CSF total protein will be raised. - Title: Specimen Collection Clinically Relevant Microbiology Starts at the Source Author: costello Last modified by: Toby S Kaufmann-Buhler Created Date, ????????? Methodologies and Regulations in Specimen Collection and Management - . This guidance includes information on each step shown below. endobj Collect a specimen by passing a sterile cotton wool swab, attached to a pent piece of thin wire, through the floor of the nasal cavity as far as the nasopharynx. Sample should be collected aseptically. Syringes - may be used in place of the evacuated collection tube for special circumstances. Proper sample collection leads to the proper diagnosis of disease. Clinical Veterinary Advisor-Saunders - Free ebook download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read book online for free. It increases by an average of 3% for 10% underfilling and 10% for a 20% underfilling. 1-2 gm quantity is sufficient. The majority of our products are designed for automation further simplifying your workflow and eliminating the need for multiple suppliers. GE RAL CONCE T F PowerPoint PPT presentation, Bacterial and Viral Specimen Collection Market, - Bacterial and Viral Specimen Collection Market, | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, The bacterial and viral specimen collection market was estimated at USD 13.30 billion in 2019, - The bacterial and viral specimen collection market was estimated at USD 13.30 billion in 2019, Virology Specimen Collection MarketReport 2022- Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2022-2031. Postural Change in posture from supine to erect or sitting causes a shift in fluid from the intravascular to the interstitial space of about 12%. ",#(7),01444'9=82. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation sharing website. 29 Mai . Heparin (Anti-Coagulant) Used to collect whole blood or plasma Binds to anti-thrombin III to inhibit Xa, IXa, and thrombin Nominal concentration of 12 30 U/mL Heparin binds calcium so ionized calcium must be collected using Calcium Titrated or Electrolyte Balanced heparin, Citrate (Anti-Coagulant) Citrate is used for collection of coagulation tests Acts by binding calcium Nominal concentration of 3.2% (0.109 mol/L) Recent move to 3.2% from 3.8% to get more consistent results for Prothrombin Time, particularly for more sensitive reagents Tubes must be properly filled to within +/- 10% of assigned collection volume, Clot Activator Shortens Time to Clot In vitro activation of clotting system to enhance clot formation A silica clot activator is attached to the tube wall with a silicone surfactant Requires mixing for optimal affect Time to clot is 15-30 minutes instead of 1 hour, Serum Separator Gel Separates Serum from Cells Polymer gel with specific gravity between that of serum and cells Migrates and forms a barrier during centrifugation Separation of cells from serum stops metabolic and hemolytic effects Certain analytes and therapeutic drugs may bind to gel over time, Labelling the Sample A properly labelled sample is essential so that the results of the test match the patient. Specimen Collection & Transport Chapter 45,46,47 Basic Microbiology for Nursing Teaching group Specimen qualityTransport Lab Analysis Proper Diagnosis Poorly collected /Transported Fail to isolate the causative microorganisms Recover contaminants/normal flora Sources of Errors Pre-analytical stage Analytical stage Post- analytical stage satisfying kochs second postulate. - Prefilled Specimen Containers is a convenient method for both physicians and medical professionals to collect transport and preserve blood, platelets and plasma for long-term study or research. Timed urine specimens. Proper preservation ensures a high quality specimen, which increases the quality of information the specimen contains, and increases the value of the maintenance of the specimen. Specimen Collection and Transport. n&)AE(y CtQuIx`_9BP&%o-)}pJ6 sd.%E>KPL\,P)4v09F.r#m".z?/G h:"dgmzQeO[zq2y]Q#Fp6:l2o;)FWPY(b;9OI+={pG~x2% nH6Ixj?bt*Gx||$w0eRT@(YlvHGdUiB0 Knw9+ h Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. A specimen of nasopharyngeal secretion can also be obtained by using a sterile mucus extractor. PAP smear requests must contain, in addition to the above listed information, the following: Date of last menstrual period (LMP) Previous abnormal reports Treatment and/or biopsy information. Specimen Transport: Label the specimen and deliver it to the laboratory as soon as possible with a completed request form. Gloves - can be made of latex, rubber, vinyl, etc. - Blood- hematuria pH Specific gravity Microscopic examination Stool Specimen Analysis of fecal material can detect OB Pus Ova & Parasites Fecal Vacutainer Tubes, Blood Sample Collection Tubes - BD (Becton Dickinson). 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